Scientists finally pinpoint Jupiter’s birth using “molten rock raindrops”

Billions of years ago, Jupiter’s violent growth transformed the young solar system, smashing icy and rocky bodies together at incredible speeds. These cataclysmic collisions created tiny molten droplets called chondrules—microscopic time capsules later preserved in meteorites. New research shows that water vapor explosions from planetesimal impacts explain their origin, while also pinpointing Jupiter’s birth at …

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How did a planet this big form around a star this small?

Astronomers have discovered a giant Saturn-sized planet orbiting TOI-6894, the smallest star ever known to host such a world. The finding overturns long-held theories suggesting that tiny, low-mass stars lack the material needed to form or keep giant planets. ​Astronomers have discovered a giant Saturn-sized planet orbiting TOI-6894, the smallest star ever known to host …

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This tiny iron catalyst could transform the future of clean energy

Hydrogen fuel cells could power cars, devices, and homes with nothing but water as a byproduct—but platinum’s cost holds them back. Chinese researchers have now unveiled a breakthrough iron-based catalyst that could rival platinum while boosting efficiency and durability. With its clever “inner activation, outer protection” design, this new catalyst not only reduces harmful byproducts …

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Tiny hologram inside a fiber lets scientists control light with incredible precision

Researchers in Germany have unveiled the Metafiber, a breakthrough device that allows ultra-precise, rapid, and compact control of light focus directly within an optical fiber. Unlike traditional systems that rely on bulky moving parts, the Metafiber uses a tiny 3D nanoprinted hologram on a dual-core fiber to steer light by adjusting power between its cores. …

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Scientists just created spacetime crystals made of knotted light

Researchers have developed a blueprint for weaving hopfions—complex, knot-like light structures—into repeating spacetime crystals. By exploiting two-color beams, they can generate ordered chains and lattices with tunable topology, potentially revolutionizing data storage, communications, and photonic processing. ​Researchers have developed a blueprint for weaving hopfions—complex, knot-like light structures—into repeating spacetime crystals. By exploiting two-color beams, they …

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Astronomers capture breathtaking first look at a planet being born

WISPIT 2b, a gas giant forming around a young Sun-like star, has been directly imaged for the first time inside a spectacular multi-ringed disk. Still glowing and actively accreting gas, the planet offers a unique opportunity to study planetary birth and evolution. ​WISPIT 2b, a gas giant forming around a young Sun-like star, has been …

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Scientists just made CRISPR three times more effective

Northwestern scientists have developed a new nanostructure that supercharges CRISPR’s ability to safely and efficiently enter cells, potentially unlocking its full power to treat genetic diseases. By wrapping CRISPR’s tools in spherical DNA-coated nanoparticles, researchers tripled gene-editing success rates, improved precision, and dramatically reduced toxicity compared to current methods. ​Northwestern scientists have developed a new …

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Scientists just cracked a 60-million-year-old volcanic mystery

Cambridge scientists discovered that thin, weak zones in Earth’s plates helped spread Iceland’s mantle plume across the North Atlantic, explaining why volcanic activity once spanned thousands of kilometers. These ancient scars not only shaped the landscape but still influence earthquakes and could point to untapped geothermal energy. ​Cambridge scientists discovered that thin, weak zones in …

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Jupiter is smaller and more squashed than we thought

The gas giant has been measured for the first time in decades, trimming 8 kilometres from its diameter ​The gas giant has been measured for the first time in decades, trimming 8 kilometres from its diameter The gas giant has been measured for the first time in decades, trimming 8 kilometres from its diameter 

A weird cloud forms on Mars each year and now we know why

Astronomers have struggled to explain why a long and thin cloud forms above Mars’s Arsia Mons volcano each year, until now ​Astronomers have struggled to explain why a long and thin cloud forms above Mars’s Arsia Mons volcano each year, until now Astronomers have struggled to explain why a long and thin cloud forms above Mars’s …

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