Coral reefs: Battlegrounds for survival in a changing climate

Coral reefs, those vibrant underwater cities, stand on the precipice of collapse. While rising ocean temperatures and coral bleaching grab headlines, a new essay reveals a hidden layer of complexity in this fight for survival: the often-overlooked roles of the reefs’ smallest inhabitants. ​Coral reefs, those vibrant underwater cities, stand on the precipice of collapse. …

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Restored oyster sanctuaries host more marine life

Oysters sanctuaries in Chesapeake Bay are working for more than just oysters. Compared to nearby harvest areas, sanctuaries contain more abundant populations of oysters and other animal life–and the presence of two common parasites isn’t preventing that. ​Oysters sanctuaries in Chesapeake Bay are working for more than just oysters. Compared to nearby harvest areas, sanctuaries …

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Scientists discover how to improve vaccine responses to potentially deadly bacterium

Researchers have taken a leap forward in understanding how we might fight back against the potentially deadly MRSA bacterium. They have shown in an animal model that targeting a key suppressive immune molecule (IL-10) during the delivery of a vaccine improves the ability of the vaccine to protect against infection. ​Researchers have taken a leap …

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Americans find hospital-at-home care appealing and safe, study suggests

The study found that most survey respondents felt they would recover faster if cared for at home, rather than in the hospital, and that they felt safe being treated at home. ​The study found that most survey respondents felt they would recover faster if cared for at home, rather than in the hospital, and that …

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AI model to improve patient response to cancer therapy

A new artificial intelligence tool that can help to select the most suitable treatment for cancer patients has been developed. ​A new artificial intelligence tool that can help to select the most suitable treatment for cancer patients has been developed. A new artificial intelligence tool that can help to select the most suitable treatment for cancer …

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Machine learning could aid efforts to answer long-standing astrophysical questions

Physicists have developed a computer program incorporating machine learning that could help identify blobs of plasma in outer space known as plasmoids. In a novel twist, the program has been trained using simulated data. ​Physicists have developed a computer program incorporating machine learning that could help identify blobs of plasma in outer space known as …

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Chemists synthesize an improved building block for medicines

Research could help drug developers improve the safety profiles of medications and reduce side effects. ​Research could help drug developers improve the safety profiles of medications and reduce side effects. Research could help drug developers improve the safety profiles of medications and reduce side effects. 

Scientists discover way to ‘grow’ sub-nanometer sized transistors

A research team has implemented a novel method to achieve epitaxial growth of 1D metallic materials with a width of less than 1 nm. The group applied this process to develop a new structure for 2D semiconductor logic circuits. Notably, they used the 1D metals as a gate electrode of the ultra-miniaturized transistor. ​A research …

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Projected loss of brown macroalgae and seagrasses with global environmental change

Researchers predict that climate change will drive a substantial redistribution of brown seaweeds and seagrasses at the global scale. The projected changes are alarming due to the fundamental role seaweeds and seagrasses in coastal ecosystems and provide evidence of the pervasive impacts of climate change on marine life. ​Researchers predict that climate change will drive …

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