Toba supereruption unveils new insights into early human migration

Working in the Horn of Africa, researchers have uncovered evidence showing how early modern humans survived in the wake of the eruption of Toba, one of the largest supervolcanoes in history, some 74,000 years ago. Modern humans dispersed from Africa multiple times, but the event that led to global expansion occurred less than 100,000 years …

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Bacteria subtype linked to growth in up to 50% of human colorectal cancers

Researchers have found that a specific subtype of a microbe commonly found in the mouth is able to travel to the gut and grow within colorectal cancer tumors. This microbe is also a culprit for driving cancer progression and leads to poorer patient outcomes after cancer treatment. The findings could help improve therapeutic approaches and …

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Scientists find one of the most ancient stars that formed in another galaxy

The first generation of stars transformed the universe. Inside their cores, simple hydrogen and helium fused into a rainbow of elements. When these stars died, they exploded and sent these new elements across the universe. The iron running in your veins and the calcium in your teeth and the sodium powering your thoughts were all …

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Study suggests an ‘odor sensor’ may explain male and female differences in blood pressure

Using data from both mice and humans, a research team has found that a cell surface protein that senses odors and chemicals may be responsible for — and help explain — male/female differences in mammalian blood pressure. ​Using data from both mice and humans, a research team has found that a cell surface protein that …

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New technique for predicting protein dynamics may prove big breakthrough for drug discovery

Understanding the structure of proteins is critical for demystifying their functions and developing drugs that target them. To that end, a team of researchers has developed a way of using machine learning to rapidly predict multiple protein configurations to advance understanding of protein dynamics and functions. ​Understanding the structure of proteins is critical for demystifying …

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Social, environmental factors may raise risk of developing heart disease and stroke

Neighborhoods with more adversity have up to twice the increased risk of heart disease and stroke, according to a new study. ​Neighborhoods with more adversity have up to twice the increased risk of heart disease and stroke, according to a new study. Neighborhoods with more adversity have up to twice the increased risk of heart disease …

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