Revolutionary breakthrough in solar energy: Most efficient QD solar cells

A research team has unveiled a novel ligand exchange technique that enables the synthesis of organic cation-based perovskite quantum dots (PQDs), ensuring exceptional stability while suppressing internal defects in the photoactive layer of solar cells. ​A research team has unveiled a novel ligand exchange technique that enables the synthesis of organic cation-based perovskite quantum dots …

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Parents, wealth, race drive girls’ chances to play sports

The likelihood that a girl will participate in high school sports in the United States is driven not so much by individual choice, new research suggests. Instead, decisions made by parents, the wealth of one’s family and community, and racial dynamics matter. ​The likelihood that a girl will participate in high school sports in the …

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Shining a light on the effects of habituation and neural adaptation on the evolution of animal signals

A new paper examines the possible effects of two properties of receiver playing fields documented in studies of animal psychology — habituation and neural adaptation — on the efficacy of mate choice signals. ​A new paper examines the possible effects of two properties of receiver playing fields documented in studies of animal psychology — habituation …

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Diamonds are a chip’s best friend

New technologies aim to produce high-purity synthetic crystals that become excellent semiconductors when doped with impurities as electron donors or acceptors of other elements. Researchers have now determined the magnitude of the spin-orbit interaction in acceptor-bound excitons in a semiconductor. They broke through the energy resolution limit of conventional luminescence measurements by directly observing the …

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Researchers look at environmental impacts of AI tools

As artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly used in radiology, researchers caution that it’s essential to consider the environmental impact of AI tools. ​As artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly used in radiology, researchers caution that it’s essential to consider the environmental impact of AI tools. As artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly used in radiology, researchers caution that …

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More schooling is linked to slowed aging and increased longevity

Participants in the Framingham Heart Study who achieved higher levels of education tended to age more slowly and went on to live longer lives as compared to those who did not achieve upward educational mobility. ​Participants in the Framingham Heart Study who achieved higher levels of education tended to age more slowly and went on …

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Automated method helps researchers quantify uncertainty in their predictions

A new technique can help researchers who use Bayesian inference achieve more accurate results more quickly, without a lot of additional work. ​A new technique can help researchers who use Bayesian inference achieve more accurate results more quickly, without a lot of additional work. A new technique can help researchers who use Bayesian inference achieve more …

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A new vibrant blue pottery pigment with less cobalt

Whether ultramarine, cerulean, Egyptian or cobalt, blue pigments have colored artworks for centuries. Now, seemingly out of the blue, scientists have discovered a new blue pigment that uses less cobalt but still maintains a brilliant shine. Though something like this might only happen once in a blue moon, the cobalt-doped barium aluminosilicate colorant withstands the …

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Study identifies multi-organ response to seven days without food

New findings reveal that the body undergoes significant, systematic changes across multiple organs during prolonged periods of fasting. The results demonstrate evidence of health benefits beyond weight loss, but also show that any potentially health-altering changes appear to occur only after three days without food. ​New findings reveal that the body undergoes significant, systematic changes …

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