Realistic talking faces created from only an audio clip and a person’s photo

A team of researchers has developed a computer program that creates realistic videos that reflect the facial expressions and head movements of the person speaking, only requiring an audio clip and a face photo.   DIverse yet Realistic Facial Animations, or DIRFA, is an artificial intelligence-based program that takes audio and a photo and produces …

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Birds set foot near South Pole in Early Cretaceous, Australian tracks show

The discovery of 27 avian footprints on the southern Australia coast — dating back to the Early Cretaceous when Australia was still connected to Antarctica — opens another window onto early avian evolution and possible migratory behavior. ​The discovery of 27 avian footprints on the southern Australia coast — dating back to the Early Cretaceous …

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Autonomous excavator constructs a 6-meter-high dry-stone wall

Researchers taught an autonomous excavator to construct dry stone walls itself using boulders weighing several tons and demolition debris. ​Researchers taught an autonomous excavator to construct dry stone walls itself using boulders weighing several tons and demolition debris. Researchers taught an autonomous excavator to construct dry stone walls itself using boulders weighing several tons and demolition …

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Common headaches tied to neck inflammation

Researchers have identified objective evidence of how the neck muscles are involved in primary headaches, according to a new study. ​Researchers have identified objective evidence of how the neck muscles are involved in primary headaches, according to a new study. Researchers have identified objective evidence of how the neck muscles are involved in primary headaches, according …

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AI may aid in diagnosing adolescents with ADHD

Using artificial intelligence (AI) to analyze specialized brain MRI scans of adolescents with and without attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), researchers found significant differences in nine brain white matter tracts in individuals with ADHD. ​Using artificial intelligence (AI) to analyze specialized brain MRI scans of adolescents with and without attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), researchers found significant differences in …

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Gray whale die-offs driven by food supply swings in changing Arctic conditions

A long-term Arctic biological data set maintained by University of Maryland Center for Environmental Science (UMCES) scientists has been instrumental in determining the cause of a series of die-offs of eastern Pacific gray whales. According to a U.S… ​A long-term Arctic biological data set maintained by University of Maryland Center for Environmental Science (UMCES) scientists …

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Epiphytes, plants such as moss and bromeliads found in trees, face growing threats

Orchids, mosses and ferns — or epiphytes, defined as nonparasitic plants that grow on other plants — are crucial for Earth’s biodiversity and play essential roles in forests worldwide, building habitats in trees for a myriad of other life forms, from… ​Orchids, mosses and ferns — or epiphytes, defined as nonparasitic plants that grow on …

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Antarctic glacier retreating rapidly

Scientists are warning that apparently stable glaciers in the Antarctic can ‘switch very rapidly’ and lose large quantities of ice as a result of warmer oceans.    Their finding comes after glaciologists used satellites to track the Cadman Glacier, which drains into Beascochea Bay, on the west Antarctic peninsula.   ​Scientists are warning that apparently stable glaciers in the Antarctic can ‘switch very …

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First experimental evidence of hopfions in crystals opens up new dimension for future technology

Hopfions, magnetic spin structures predicted decades ago, have become a hot and challenging research topic in recent years. New findings open up new fields in experimental physics: identifying other crystals in which hopfions are stable, studying how hopfions interact with electric and spin currents, hopfion dynamics, and more. ​Hopfions, magnetic spin structures predicted decades ago, …

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