Physicists simulate interacting quasiparticles in ultracold quantum gas

In physics, quasiparticles are used to describe complex processes in solids. In ultracold quantum gases, these quasiparticles can be reproduced and studied. Now scientists have been able to observe in experiments how Fermi polarons — a special type of quasiparticle — can interact with each other. ​In physics, quasiparticles are used to describe complex processes …

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Community-developed guidelines for publishing images help address reproducibility problem in science

The use of images in scientific papers is more popular than ever, but there have been no common standards for their publication — until now. ​The use of images in scientific papers is more popular than ever, but there have been no common standards for their publication — until now. The use of images in scientific …

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Do or dye: Synthetic colors in wastewater pose a threat to food chains worldwide

Dyes widely used in the textile, food and pharmaceutical industries pose a pressing threat to plant, animal and human health, as well as natural environments around the world, a new study has found. Billions of tons of dye-containing wastewater enter water systems every year, and a group of researchers say that new sustainable technologies including …

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Inspection method increases confidence in laser powder bed fusion 3D printing

Researchers have improved flaw detection to increase confidence in metal parts that are 3D-printed using laser powder bed fusion. ​Researchers have improved flaw detection to increase confidence in metal parts that are 3D-printed using laser powder bed fusion. Researchers have improved flaw detection to increase confidence in metal parts that are 3D-printed using laser powder bed …

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Endangered whales live in area earmarked for gas exploration

Endangered whales and dolphins live year-round in an area of the Mediterranean earmarked for oil and gas exploration, new research shows. ​Endangered whales and dolphins live year-round in an area of the Mediterranean earmarked for oil and gas exploration, new research shows. Endangered whales and dolphins live year-round in an area of the Mediterranean earmarked for …

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New quantum effect demonstrated for the first time: Spinaron, a rugby in a ball pit

Experimental physicists have demonstrated a new quantum effect aptly named the ‘spinaron.’ In a meticulously controlled environment and using an advanced set of instruments, they managed to prove the unusual state a cobalt atom assumes on a copper surface. This revelation challenges the long-held Kondo effect — a theoretical concept developed in the 1960s, and …

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Energy-saving AI chip

A computer scientist has developed an AI-ready architecture that is twice as powerful as comparable in-memory computing approaches. The researcher applies a new computational paradigm using special circuits known as ferroelectric field effect transistors (FeFETs). Within a few years, this could prove useful for generative AI, deep learning algorithms and robotic applications. ​A computer scientist …

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Major milestone achieved in new quantum computing architecture

Researchers report a significant advance in quantum computing. They have prolonged the coherence time of their single-electron qubit to an impressive 0.1 milliseconds, nearly a thousand-fold improvement. ​Researchers report a significant advance in quantum computing. They have prolonged the coherence time of their single-electron qubit to an impressive 0.1 milliseconds, nearly a thousand-fold improvement. Researchers report …

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Conduction electrons drive giant, nonlinear elastic response in Sr2RuO4

The hardness of a material normally is set by the strength of chemical bonds between electrons of neighboring atoms, not by freely flowing conduction electrons. Now a team of scientists has shown that current-carrying electrons can make the lattice much softer than usual in the material Sr2RuO4. ​The hardness of a material normally is set …

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